The alert is one level below the highest, red alert.
“If an evacuation is ordered or conditions pose a risk to your life, follow the principle of self-evacuation,” Conred spokesperson Valeria Urizar said in a video posted on social media.
The Institute of Volcanology warned the volcano was “moving towards a more explosive phase” and said hot volcanic debris flows threatened communities on Fuego’s western and southern slopes.
Authorities suspended in-person classes in two nearby municipalities and closed a highway linking Guatemala’s southern coast with the colonial city of Antigua, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Ash also fell on nearby communities.
Guatemala, located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, experiences frequent volcanic activity. More than 500 people were evacuated during a Fuego eruption last year, while another eruption in 2023 displaced about 1,200 residents. In 2018, the volcano killed 215 people and left a similar number missing after lava flows engulfed a nearby village.