For decades, the Pasig River has been a symbol of both Manila’s rich history and its struggles with urbanization. Once a lifeline of commerce and transportation during the Spanish colonial era, the river later deteriorated into a heavily polluted waterway, suffering from years of industrial waste, informal settlements and government neglect.

Some 32 years since initial plans to rehabilitate the Pasig was broached under the administration of then President Fidel Ramos in 1992, reviving the historic waterway never bore much fruit until the present administration took up the cudgels and presented a vision.

Today, however, a long-time dream of many Filipinos —bringing the Pasig River back to life — is finally taking shape through the ambitious Pasig River Esplanade project. Led by no less than President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos, who spearheaded the inaugural launch recently, the effort aims not only to rehabilitate the river but also to transform it into a scenic, environmentally sustainable and functional space for recreation and tourism.

The Pasig River Esplanade is envisioned as a vibrant urban waterfront, much like the successful promenades in other global cities such as Singapore’s Marina Bay and South Korea’s Cheonggyecheon Stream.

The project seeks to integrate green spaces, pedestrian pathways, bike lanes and commercial hubs along the riverbanks, creating an inviting and accessible public space. With its scenic views, cultural attractions and improved water quality, the river esplanade is expected to bring new life to the river and its surrounding communities.

One of the primary objectives of the project is to address the long-standing environmental issues plaguing the Pasig River. Extensive efforts are being made to clean up the waterway by implementing waste management programs, relocating informal settlers to safer housing and enforcing stricter regulations on industrial waste disposal.

Additionally, green infrastructure such as rain gardens, wetlands and tree-lined walkways are being incorporated to enhance biodiversity and reduce flooding risks.

To ensure sustainability, the Pasig River Esplanade will be designed with eco-friendly features, including solar-powered lighting, water filtration systems and sustainable urban drainage solutions. The introduction of electric river ferries is also being explored to promote environmentally friendly transport along the river, reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

Beyond its environmental benefits, the project holds great cultural and economic significance. The Pasig River is deeply embedded in Philippine history, having served as a vital transportation route during pre-colonial and colonial times. By restoring its grandeur, the esplanade aims to reconnect Filipinos with their heritage, featuring museums, historical markers and artistic installations that celebrate the river’s storied past.

Economically, the development of the esplanade is expected to spur local businesses and tourism. Restaurants, cafes and retail spaces will generate employment opportunities, while increased foot traffic will revitalize nearby commercial districts. This transformation aligns with Manila’s broader goal of enhancing its urban landscape and making it more competitive as a global city.

Despite its promising vision, the Pasig River Esplanade project faces significant challenges. Funding remains a critical concern, requiring strong collaboration between the government, private sector and international organizations. Additionally, long-term maintenance and enforcement of environmental regulations are crucial to ensuring the project’s success.

Public participation is also essential. The involvement of local communities, environmental advocates and civic groups will help sustain efforts to keep the river clean and vibrant. Education and awareness campaigns must be strengthened to instill a culture of environmental responsibility among residents and visitors alike.

The Pasig River Esplanade represents more than just an infrastructure project — it embodies the collective dream of Filipinos to reclaim and restore a vital part of their heritage. If executed successfully, it will serve as a shining example of how cities can revive natural waterways, foster sustainable urban development and enhance the quality of life for their people.

The journey to bringing the Pasig River back to life is far from over, but with continued dedication and vision, the dream is steadily becoming a reality.