Splendor through the grime of time: 10 Philippine structures for 100 years of Art Deco
Art Deco’s appeal was widespread because it embodied both glamour and efficiency, combining bold geometric forms with affordable materials such as reinforced concrete, steel and glass.
MANILA METROPOLITAN THEATER, Ermita, Manila. The Manila Metropolitan Theater is one of the Philippines’ most significant architectural landmarks. Conceived by architect Juan Arellano (1888–1960), the building embodies the decorative boldness of Art Deco with its clean lines, geometric forms, and richly stylized details. Its façade glimmers with pastel tones, stained-glass windows, and intricate iron grills featuring birds-of-paradise, crowned with pinnacles that evoke upward movement. Drawing inspiration from natural motifs, the Met blends organic elements with modernist ornamentation, creating a structure that is both imaginative and monumental and bridging Western design influences with Filipino creativity and craftsmanship. Declared a National Cultural Treasure and National Historical Landmark, the Met showcases the artistry that shaped Manila’s golden age of design. It celebrates its 95th anniversary on 10 December 2026.
Photographs by Roel Hoang Manipon for DAILY TRIBUNE
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