‘Ube is the new matcha’
Ever since Sister Fidelis Atienza, RGS (Religious of the Good Shepherd), of the Good Shepherd Convent in Baguio City introduced the convent’s ube jam recipe in 1976 as a sustainable livelihood project for the Mountain Maid Training Center for funding education for local youth and livelihood for marginalized women, the jam, made of fresh purple yam, condensed milk and butter, has been an iconic pasalubong from Baguio. What sets it apart from competition are its thickness and creaminess, marked by the unmistakable green and white logo.
In recent years, climate change reportedly made ube production a challenge for Good Shepherd, but according to the representative that DAILY TRIBUNE spoke with, this is no longer the case today.
“There’s no problem with the raw materials. The raw materials are there. The bottleneck is with processing the purple yams, which takes a lot of time and effort,” the representative explained.
The lengthy production time has obviously made it hard for Good Shepherd to keep up with the demand. Thus, based on the Law of Supply and Demand, the low supply but high demand has resulted into hoarding and jacked-up prices. A bottle of jam only costs P350 at Good Shepherd, but since only two bottles are allowed per customer starting at 8:30 a.m. every day, with no reservations permitted, these have prompted many other stores to line up early and resell the jam at P450 to P600 at their stalls, citing long lines to justify the exorbitant markup.
From Baguio, the demand for Philippine purple yam has spiraled to reach New York, Australia and Paris, where the Philippine ube is “the new matcha” used for lattes and cakes and other desserts, The New York Times reported last December. The report further claimed that while China and Vietnam have joined the ube race, the supply could not still keep up with the global demand.
The tuber, although easy to reproduce, grows only seasonally, preferring dry months like summer. But because of rains due to climate change, the crop rots back into the earth. Acres of planted ones are reportedly wiped out by floods, not only among northern growers like Baguio and Benguet, but also among farmers in different parts of the archipelago like Quezon province. Who would have thought that ube could also be a victim of the flood control scandal?
Because of the high demand, ube growers can now sell ube at higher prices, leaving almost nothing left, not even cut ups needed to be replanted to grow new batches.
Good Shepherd, the representative told DAILY TRIBUNE, has enough seeds to grow ube, but seeds take longer to grow and harvest.
The country’s Agriculture department told New York Times that government cut the already small budget of P10 million for ube by 10 percent for this year. The budget is supposed to help provide more planting materials to farmers. More budget is allocated for rice, corn and vegetables to reportedly help address malnutrition.
Ube, however, is also nutritious and can help combat malnourishment. Antioxidants give it its vibrant hue. Since it is starchy, it’s a good source of fiber that promotes proper digestion and reduces blood sugar levels and high blood pressure, according to Healthline. It is also a good source of potassium, carbohydrates and vitamin C.
Ube is even more nutritious than the white rice most Filipinos eat since white rice has lost most of its nutrients to processing, Singapore-based Raffles Medical Group reported.
Surely, an immediate and effective action plan is needed to address the country’s ube problem because the country’s need to cement its reputation as reportedly the world’s biggest ube producer could also become its citizens’ purple ticket out of poverty.
As for my ube jam pasalubong from Baguio, an ube lover from Manila said after tasting the Good Shepherd alternative: “It’s so overrated! My officemate, a single mom from Tondo, sells better-tasting ube jam for only P150!”
The ube lover showed more appreciation instead for my other pasalubong, a silver pendant.