First published in 1847 by the Gallaudet University in Washington DC, American Annals of the Deaf is the oldest and most widely read English-language journal dedicated to the deaf and the hard-of-hearing children and adults. The professional quarterly periodical is the organ of the Council of American Instructors of the Deaf and the Conference of Educational Administrators of Schools and Programs for the Deaf. It covers a wide range of topics including communication methods and strategies, language progress, parent-child relationships, teacher training, and mainstreaming and residential schools, among others.