The project, initially estimated at $200 million and now expected to cost up to $400 million, is reportedly funded by private donors, including wealthy supporters and corporations.
Leon’s opinion said the decision rests with Congress, which must also determine funding. “Ballroom construction project must stop until Congress authorizes its completion,” he wrote, giving a two-week delay to allow for an appeal.
“No statute comes close to giving the president the authority he claims to have,” Leon added. “The President may at any time go to Congress to obtain express authority to construct a ballroom and to do so with private funds. Indeed, Congress may even choose to appropriate funds for the ballroom. Either way, Congress will thereby retain its authority over the nation’s property and its oversight over the Government’s spending.”
The ballroom would be Trump’s most prominent mark on the U.S. capital since returning to office in January 2025. His tenure has also included extensive modifications to the Oval Office, Rose Garden, and the Kennedy Arts Center.