Taal Volcano experienced a minor phreatic eruption on Sunday morning, marking the second such event in two days.

The eruption occurred at 8:20 a.m. and lasted for approximately four minutes, according to the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS).

During the eruption, the volcano’s crater emitted a 900-meter-high ash cloud that drifted westward before dissipating.

The event was captured by PHIVOLCS IP cameras stationed in Barangay Buco in Talisay, Batangas, and Barangay Barigon in Agoncillo, Batangas.

The latest eruption followed a similar phreatic event on Saturday, which lasted three minutes and 22 seconds.

Phreatic eruptions, also known as steam-driven explosions, occur when water beneath the ground or on the surface is heated by magma, leading to steam explosions that eject ash, rock, and volcanic gases.

PHIVOLCS has maintained Alert Level 1 over Taal Volcano, indicating that the volcano remains in an abnormal condition and could potentially escalate to further eruptions.

The agency has reiterated its warning to the public, prohibiting entry into Taal Volcano Island, particularly its main crater and the Daang Kastila fissures.

The advisory also extends to travel on Taal Lake, emphasizing the need for caution due to the volcano’s unpredictable activity.

Residents and visitors in nearby areas are advised to remain vigilant and stay informed about updates from PHIVOLCS.

The agency said it continues to monitor Taal Volcano closely, as even minor eruptions can pose risks to surrounding communities.

Taal Volcano, one of the Philippines’ most active volcanoes, last erupted in January 2020, displacing thousands of residents and causing significant damage to nearby towns.

The recent activity serves as a reminder of the volcano’s potential hazards and the importance of adhering to safety guidelines issued by authorities.