A team of Filipino healthcare professionals, computer scientists and game designers has developed an innovative approach to addressing cognitive and motor challenges in individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) and dementia — interactive virtual reality (VR) games.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), dementia encompasses a range of disorders that cause memory loss, impaired reasoning, and difficulty with daily tasks, gradually worsening over time.

A 2021 study projected a significant increase in dementia cases in the Philippines, with an estimated 1,474,588 cases by 2030, 1,972,067 by 2040, and 2,529,436 by 2050, representing an incidence of 16 cases per 1,000 people. While common among the elderly, it’s crucial to note that not everyone will develop dementia.

Cerebral palsy is a group of permanent disorders affecting movement and posture, resulting from problems in the developing fetal or newborn brain. The Department of Health estimates that CP affects one to two percent of the Filipino population, or approximately one million people.

VR technology has shown promise as a supplemental therapy for patients with CP and dementia. However, the development of such technologies in the Philippines has not kept pace with global advancements.

To address this gap, a group of researchers developed “AXEL Virtual Care: Alagang Pinoy sa Makabagong Panahon,” featuring tailored therapy activities like “Mission to Planet Axel” for children with CP and “Suroy-suroy” for older adults with dementia.

“With over 50 million people worldwide experiencing years of healthy life loss due to disabilities, AXEL Virtual Care addresses a critical market need,” said Maria Eliza Ruiz Aguila, former dean of the College of Allied Medical Professions.

“The system aims to enhance activity and leg function in children with cerebral palsy and alleviate behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia patients,” she added.

Aguila highlighted the unique aspects of AXEL Virtual Care, citing its customized approach and cultural relevance for Filipinos. The user-friendly interface is designed to be both intuitive and engaging.

Early testers described the experience as “fun and exciting, memorable, meaningful and relaxing,” suggesting that the games have the potential to enhance therapy sessions by making them more motivating and enjoyable.

AXEL Virtual Care is supported by the University of the Philippines, the Department of Science and Technology, the Philippine Council for Health Research and Development, and the National Innovation Council.