BEIRUT, Lebanon (AFP) — A ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon took hold on Wednesday after more than a year of fighting that has killed thousands, with displaced people returning home in the south, against warnings from both sides.

The truce, which began at 4 a.m., should bring to a halt a war that has forced tens of thousands of people in Israel and hundreds of thousands more in Lebanon to flee their homes.

Since early Wednesday, traffic on the road leading to the main southern city of Sidon has been congested, as hundreds of displaced people returned to their homes following the truce, Agence France-Presse (AFP) correspondents said.

AFP journalists saw cars and minibuses packed with people carrying mattresses, suitcases and blankets heading south, with some honking and singing in celebration.

The Israeli military (IDF) warned that residents of south Lebanon should not approach military positions and villages its forces had called to be evacuated.

“With the entry into force of the ceasefire agreement and based on its provisions, the IDF remains deployed in its positions inside southern Lebanon,” military spokesperson Avichay Adraee said in a post on X.

“You are prohibited from heading towards the villages that the IDF has requested to be evacuated or towards IDF forces in the area.”

‘Awaiting withdrawal’

Hours into the truce, Lebanon’s army said it was “taking the necessary measures” to deploy forces south.

“The army command calls on citizens to wait before returning to frontline villages and towns that Israeli enemy forces have penetrated, awaiting their withdrawal,” it said in a statement.

Hezbollah-affiliated rescuers also warned displaced people not to return to their homes until authorities issued an official statement saying the ceasefire has completely taken effect.

The Iran-backed group is also organizing media tours of Lebanon’s south and east and Beirut’s southern suburbs Wednesday morning as displaced people return to their homes en masse.

The war has seen swathes of Lebanon pounded by air strikes, and Israeli troops deployed across the border to battle Hezbollah militants.

It began with Hezbollah launching cross-border strikes in support of its Palestinian ally Hamas following its 7 October 2023 attack on Israel.

Hamas itself welcomed the ceasefire in Lebanon and said it was ready for its own in Gaza.

United States President Joe Biden announced the ceasefire agreement on Tuesday, as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said his ministers had agreed to a halt.