ASEAN’s role on the global stage

GLOBAL GOALS

I commend those ASEAN countries that are already rising to the challenge and participating in multi-stakeholder partnerships to achieve a just transition to renewables.

Deepening divisions threaten global peace and security. Dangerous rhetoric is raising nuclear tensions.

Many countries in the Global South, battered by the Covid-19 pandemic and the climate crisis, face severe restrictions on their access to food, energy, and finance — exacerbated by the war in Ukraine and crushing debt.

Geopolitical divides are contributing to global insecurity, triggering new conflicts and making it increasingly difficult to end old ones.

There is a growing risk that the global economy will be divided into two parts, led by the two biggest economies — the United States and China.

A divided global economy, with two different sets of rules, two dominant currencies, two internets, and two conflicting strategies on artificial intelligence, would undermine the world's capacity to respond to the dramatic challenges we face.

We need to strengthen our collective efforts to find multilateral solutions, weather geopolitical storms, and get the SDGs back on track.

The political, security, human rights, and humanitarian situation in Myanmar is sliding ever deeper into catastrophe.

I condemn the escalating levels of violence, the disproportionate use of force, and the appalling human rights situation in Myanmar.

I repeat my call on the Myanmar authorities to release all political prisoners and launch an inclusive process immediately to return to the democratic transition.

I welcome ASEAN's principled approach through the Five-Point Consensus, and urge all countries, including ASEAN members, to seek a unified strategy toward Myanmar, centered on the needs and aspirations of Myanmar's people.

I have just come from COP27, where I urged leaders of high-emitting countries to meet the urgency of this moment.

Developed economies must lead on cutting emissions by 45 percent by 2030 in order to reach carbon neutrality by mid-century.

They must also mobilize each year the $100 billion pledged to support developing countries to address climate impacts and build resilience and adaptation.

And they must reach agreement on compensation for countries that did nothing to create this crisis — including through an institutional mechanism to address loss and damage also in its financial aspects.

Now is the time for an historic pact — a Climate Solidarity Pact — between developed and emerging economies.

Developed and emerging economies must agree on a joint strategy to combine their capacities and resources, for the benefit of humankind.

Wealthier countries, multilateral development banks, and technological companies must provide financial and technical assistance at scale so emerging economies can transition to renewable energy.

I commend those ASEAN countries that are already rising to the challenge and participating in multi-stakeholder partnerships to achieve a just transition to renewables.

Greater climate ambition is needed from ASEAN, starting with the elimination of all new coal investments and the phasing out of coal power by 2030 for OECD countries, and 2040 for all others.

We are also working with all stakeholders to extend the Black Sea Grain Initiative, and to increase supplies of fertilizers, which cost up to three times more than before the pandemic.

Removing all remaining obstacles to the exports of Russian fertilizers is an essential step toward global food security.

The United Nations greatly appreciates ASEAN's strong partnership and steadfast commitment to multilateralism and regional cooperation.

ASEAN has an essential role in advancing human rights, fundamental freedoms, and inclusive political participation as elements in building true, stable, and peaceful societies. And ASEAN has a key role to play in the development of a strong global economy worldwide.