In yet another sign of the diplomatic reset, the US Department of Transportation on Wednesday authorized an American Airlines subsidiary, Envoy Air, to operate direct flights to Caracas and the oil city of Maracaibo from Miami.
The flights will be the first to directly link the two countries since 2019, when US-Venezuela ties deteriorated sharply during Trump’s first presidency.
While Washington’s attentions have so far been devoted to oil, of which Venezuela has the world’s largest proven reserves, Burgum noted that the South American country was “also rich in critical minerals.”
Apart from gold and diamonds, Venezuela boasts significant deposits of bauxite and coltan, a mineral that contains a metal used in mobile phones, laptops and other electronics.
Mining activity is concentrated in a vast southeastern territory known as the Orinoco arc.
Environmentalists have condemned the expansion of illegal mining in the area, saying it has caused rampant deforestation and river pollution.
Rodriguez, who last month overhauled the state-controlled oil sector to enable a wave of private investment, has set her sights on updating the mining code.
Few details of her plans have been revealed so far but her brother, congress speaker Jorge Rodriguez, said Monday the reform would allow “large foreign companies” to exploit minerals and rare earth elements.
Rodriguez’s compliance with US demands have drawn lavish praise from Trump, who had threatened her with violence if she does not toe his line.
Writing on his Truth Social account on Wednesday he said she was “doing a great job and working with US Representatives very well.”