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Installments are not income

The illusion of affordability in zero-percent offers
Installments are not income
Published on

Buying based on

the monthly payment

Many people decide to buy based on one question: “How much is the monthly payment?”

A new phone for P2,499 per month sounds affordable. A P30,000 appliance feels expensive in cash, but lighter when spread over 12 months. Because the monthly amount looks small, the purchase feels easier to accept.

But installments are not extra income. They are future expenses.

Smaller numbers, same total cost

The total price does not change just because it is divided into smaller payments. What changes is how we feel about it. Smaller numbers look safer. They seem easier to fit into a monthly salary of P25,000 to P35,000.

The risk starts when one installment becomes several.

A phone at P2,499 per month. A television at P1,800. Furniture at P1,500. Travel at P1,200. Each one looks manageable alone. Together, that is more than P7,000 every month.

For someone earning P30,000 monthly, take-home pay may be around P27,000. Rent can cost P8,000 to P12,000. Add utilities, transportation, food, and support for family. There is not much left.

When many installments are deducted every month, the budget becomes tight. There is less room for savings. Less room for emergencies. Less room for unexpected price increases.

The false safety of zero percent

Zero-percent offers can also create a false sense of safety. Because there is no interest, the purchase feels responsible. But even without interest, the payment still has to be made every month.

Income can change. Overtime can stop. Expenses can rise. Emergencies can happen at any time. Installment payments do not adjust when life becomes difficult.

The real issue is not the product. It is the loss of flexibility.

When future income

is already committed

When future salaries are already committed, you lose options. You cannot easily increase savings. You cannot quickly respond to sudden needs. Your money is already assigned before you receive it.

At first, the pressure is not obvious. The payments feel small. But as more offers are accepted, the fixed monthly obligations grow. Over time, a large part of your income becomes locked in.

Financial stability is not only about how much you earn. It is also about how much freedom you have to use your money. Cash gives you choices. Too many installments take those choices away.

Before agreeing to another monthly payment, it may help to ask a different question: “How much of my future income am I already using?”

When you receive your salary, how much of it is already promised?

Are your installment decisions giving you convenience… or slowly reducing your financial breathing space?

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