Yoon’s removal triggers fresh presidential elections to be held within 60 days.
Anti-Yoon protesters react after the Constitutional Court's verdict on the impeachment of South Korea president Yoon Suk Yeol in Seoul
Pedro Pardo / AFP
SEOUL (AFP) — South Korea's Constitutional Court on Friday unanimously upheld President Yoon Suk Yeol's impeachment over his disastrous martial law declaration, stripping him of office and triggering fresh elections after months of political turmoil.
Yoon, 64, was suspended by lawmakers over his 3 December attempt to subvert civilian rule, which saw armed soldiers deployed to parliament. He was also arrested on insurrection charges as part of a separate criminal case.
"I am truly sorry and heartbroken that I was unable to meet your expectations," Yoon said in a short apology released after the court announced its unanimous verdict.
Millions of Koreans watched the court hand down its verdict live on television, with the country's main messaging app KakaoTalk telling Agence France-Presse (AFP) that some users were experiencing delays due to a sudden surge in traffic.
"Given the serious negative impact and far-reaching consequences of the respondent's constitutional violations... (We) dismiss respondent President Yoon Suk Yeol," acting court President Moon Hyung-bae said while delivering the ruling.
Yoon's removal, which is effective immediately, triggers fresh presidential elections, which must be held within 60 days. Authorities will announce a date in the coming days.
The decision was unanimous, and the judges have been given additional security protection by police. Outside the court, AFP reporters heard Yoon supporters shouting death threats.
Yoon's actions "violate the core principles of the rule of law and democratic governance," the judges said in their ruling.
Sending armed soldiers to parliament in a bid to prevent lawmakers from voting down his decree "violated the political neutrality of the armed forces."
He deployed troops for "political purposes," the judges said.
"In the end, the respondent's unconstitutional and illegal acts are a betrayal of the people's trust and constitute a serious violation of the law that cannot be tolerated," the judges ruled.
Opposition party lawmakers clapped their hands as the verdict was announced, calling it "historic," while lawmakers from Yoon's party filed out of the courtroom.
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