The National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) on Wednesday condemned the circulation of “WANTED” posters labeling Gerald Mangao, Erick Simogan, and Zena Punada Candelario Segui as “taksil sa bayan” and offering a token bounty for information on their whereabouts.
The materials appeared on the Facebook page “Villagers Point of View 2.0,” which authorities identified as a propaganda platform aligned with the Communist Party of the Philippines–New People’s Army–National Democratic Front network.
“This is not harmless online rhetoric. This is organized psychological warfare,” said Ernesto Torres Jr., executive director of NTF-ELCAC. “When individuals are publicly branded as ‘spies’ or ‘traitors’ without evidence or due process, it places their lives in clear and present danger.”
Torres described the posters as examples of “spy-tagging,” or the labeling of civilians as informants or enemies of the movement, which he said has historically preceded harassment, abduction and killings in areas where armed elements operate.
“We have seen this deadly pattern before,” Torres said. “Accuse without proof. Label without process. Eliminate without remorse.”
He cited the killing of Leonora “Leonor” Anguit, 74, in Kabankalan City, Negros Occidental, who was allegedly executed after being accused of being a military informant.
“By the perpetrators’ own admission, she was killed on mere suspicion. No court. No proof. No defense. Just an accusation followed by a bullet,” Torres said.
According to NTF-ELCAC monitoring, 26 civilians were killed in 2025 following spy-tagging accusations. Many of the victims were farmers, forest guards and community members who allegedly spoke against the communist movement or refused to support it.
Torres also recalled internal purges linked to campaigns such as Oplan Zombie, Kampanyang Ahos and Kadena de Amor, which he said resulted in thousands of suspicion-driven executions.
“Today’s spy-tagging follows the same logic. History warns us what happens when propaganda becomes a trigger for violence,” he added.
Torres said posting “WANTED” materials against Mangao, Simogan and Segui effectively places them in danger.
“This constitutes a direct threat to their lives. The State cannot ignore this,” he said.
The task force called on law enforcement authorities to ensure the safety of the individuals named and urged civil society groups, media organizations and human rights advocates to denounce spy-tagging.
“Branding civilians as ‘spies’ because they reject violence is not revolutionary justice. It is not activism. It is not dissent,” Torres said. “It is a death sentence imposed by propaganda.”
NTF-ELCAC said it remains committed to upholding due process, the rule of law and the right of Filipinos to express dissent without fear of violence.
February 18, 2026Jing Villamente NTF-ELCAC Condemns 'WANTED' Posters as Deadly 'Spy-Tagging'The National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC) on Wednesday has strongly condemned the circulation of so-called “WANTED” posters labeling Gerald Mangao, Erick Simogan, and Zena Punada Candelario Segui as “taksil sa bayan” and placing a token bounty for information on their whereabouts.The materials were posted on the Facebook page “Villagers Point of View 2.0,” which authorities have identified as a propaganda portal aligned with the Communist Party of the Philippines–New People’s Army–National Democratic Front (CPP–NPA–NDF) network.“This is not harmless online rhetoric. This is organized psychological warfare,” Ernesto Torres Jr., Executive Director of the NTF-ELCAC said. “When individuals are publicly branded as ‘spies’ or ‘traitors’ without evidence or due process, it places their lives in clear and present danger,” he added. Torres described the posters as blatant examples of “spy-tagging”—the deliberate labeling of civilians as informants or enemies of the movement, a practice that has historically preceded harassment, abduction, and execution in areas where armed elements operate.“We have seen this deadly pattern before,” Torres said. “Accuse without proof. Label without process. Eliminate without remorse.”He pointed to the recent killing of Leonora “Leonor” Anguit, a 74-year-old grandmother from Kabankalan City, Negros Occidental, who was executed after being accused of being a military informant. “By the perpetrators’ own admission, she was killed on mere suspicion. No court. No proof. No defense. Just an accusation followed by a bullet,” Torres stressed.According to NTF-ELCAC monitoring, 26 civilians were killed in 2025 alone following spy-tagging accusations. Many of the victims were ordinary citizens—farmers, forest guards, and community members—whose alleged “offense” was speaking against the communist terrorist group or refusing to support its violent agenda.Torres underscored what he called the “bitter irony” behind the practice.“The same group that loudly invokes human rights, press freedom, and freedom of expression weaponizes these principles to advance its cause, while silencing and eliminating those who dare to reject its ideology,” he said. “They preach rights publicly but impose death sentences privately. That is a dangerous double standard.”He also recalled the internal purges that scarred communities during campaigns such as Oplan Zombie, Kampanyang Ahos, and Kadena de Amor, which resulted in thousands of suspicion-driven executions.“Today’s spy-tagging follows the same logic. History warns us what happens when propaganda becomes a trigger for violence,” Torres added.By posting “WANTED” materials against Mangao, Simogan, and Segui, Torres said those behind the campaign are effectively placing targets on their backs.“This constitutes a direct threat to their lives. The State cannot ignore this,” he stressed.The NTF-ELCAC called on law enforcement and security authorities to immediately ensure the safety and protection of the individuals named, and urged civil society, media organizations, faith-based groups, and human rights advocates to denounce spy-tagging as a deadly practice.“Branding civilians as ‘spies’ because they reject violence is not revolutionary justice. It is not activism. It is not dissent,” Torres emphasized. “It is a death sentence imposed by propaganda.”The task force reaffirmed its commitment to defend due process, the rule of law, and the fundamental right of every Filipino to speak, disagree, and live without fear of being executed for refusing to embrace armed struggle.