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WORLD

Indonesia leads in safety confidence; can the Philippines close the perception gap?

Eliana Lacap

Indonesia’s strong performance in Gallup’s 2025 Global Safety Report as one of the world’s safer countries highlights a broader regional conversation about security that also resonates in the Philippines, where safety, crime, and public perception remain central issues for policymakers and citizens alike.

Indonesia’s ranking — 19th globally on the Law and Order Index and notably ahead of Japan and the United States — underscores how public confidence in safety and policing can become a marker of national progress.

Meanwhile, the Philippines has also seen positive indicators in recent years: according to Gallup’s earlier 2023 Global Law and Order Report, the country earned an index score of 86, ranking third among Southeast Asian nations behind Vietnam and Indonesia and landing 33rd overall among surveyed countries.

However, the Philippine experience shows the challenge of aligning objective improvements in crime statistics with how safe people actually feel.

Recent Philippine National Police (PNP) data reported a significant decline in focus crimes early in 2025, with a 26.76 percent drop in serious offenses such as theft, robbery, rape, murder, and vehicle theft compared with the same period in 2024.

This trend echoes earlier Gallup findings that placed the Philippines in the regional safety conversation, suggesting law enforcement efforts may be paying off in measurable ways.

At the same time, surveys by Social Weather Stations (SWS) indicate that the percentage of Filipinos who fear unsafe streets has been declining, yet sizable portions of the population still express concerns about burglary and street safety — underlining that perceptions do not always move as quickly as statistics.

Government officials, including Interior and Local Government Secretary Jonvic Remulla, have acknowledged this perception gap, urging the PNP to ensure that crime clearance rates and solution efficiency are matched by real public confidence in safety on the ground.

Former PNP chief and Senator Ronald Dela Rosa has similarly emphasized that public feeling of security matters as much as raw crime numbers, arguing that trust and community engagement are key to shaping how people experience safety.

Comparing Indonesia’s recent global recognition with the Philippines’ experience highlights a common theme for both countries: safety is a complex blend of policy, crime outcomes, and public trust.

As Indonesia celebrates its high marks for law and order, the Philippines continues to navigate how to communicate and sustain improvements in security in ways that resonate with citizens’ everyday experiences.

In both cases, law enforcement reforms, community cooperation, and transparent communication are emerging as crucial elements in turning statistical progress into a lived sense of safety.