THE joint statement release by a coalition of six business groups supporting the ongoing push to amend laws regarding bank secrecy. Photograph courtesy of FINEX/Facebook
BUSINESS

Business Groups Push for Bank Secrecy Reforms

Toby Magsaysay

Six prominent business organizations have voiced support for the government’s push to amend the country’s decades-old bank secrecy laws, citing the need to enhance transparency, strengthen financial governance, and restore investor confidence.

In a joint statement released Friday, 17 October 2025, the Makati Business Club (MBC), Financial Executives Institute of the Philippines (FINEX), Filipina CEO Circle, Institute of Corporate Directors (ICD), Justice Reform Initiative (JRI), and the Management Association of the Philippines (MAP) urged lawmakers to update Republic Act (RA) 1405, the Law on Secrecy of Bank Deposits, and RA 6426, the Foreign Currency Deposit Act.

“These two laws, individually and collectively, by their stringent and rigid nature, have acted and continue to act as straitjackets on regulators, preventing them from being efficient in undertaking measures, such as investigating and prosecuting people involved in corruption and money laundering,” the statement said.

The business groups also backed the reinstatement of public access to Statements of Assets, Liabilities, and Net Worth (SALNs) of government officials, as mandated under RA 6713, or the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees. The move follows Ombudsman Jesus Crispin Remulla’s announcement earlier this week lifting restrictions imposed by his predecessor Samuel Martires.

“The reforms for this law will reinforce the constitutional principle that public office is a public trust and that accountability is essential for maintaining citizens’ confidence in their institutions,” the statement added.

Enacted in 1955, RA 1405 was designed to promote savings and strengthen public confidence in banks by guaranteeing the confidentiality of peso deposits. In 1974, RA 6426 extended similar protections to foreign currency accounts to attract investment. While effective at the time, these laws have faced mounting criticism for being used to conceal corruption, tax evasion, and money laundering — particularly among public officials.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF), in its 2024 Article IV Consultation Report, again urged the Philippines to amend these statutes, stating that “reforming the bank secrecy law will strengthen AML/CFT effectiveness and enhance the BSP’s supervisory powers.” The IMF also warned that excessive secrecy “presents a material hindrance to effective supervision,” a concern echoed by both the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC).

The coalition emphasized that implementing these reforms and strictly enforcing penalties for violators will boost investor trust.

“When governance systems are predictable and information is accessible, the risks of corruption and policy uncertainty decrease, lowering the cost of doing business. This attracts sustained capital inflows, promotes fair competition, and contributes to stronger, more resilient economic growth,” the groups said.

The six organizations reaffirmed their commitment to working with lawmakers and the Filipino business community to promote transparency, ensure accountability, and create a more trustworthy financial environment.