The domestic assets of Other Financial Corporations (OFCs) climbed to P10.6 trillion at the end of the first quarter of 2025, according to preliminary data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), underscoring the sector’s deepening footprint in the Philippine financial system.
More than just a statistical uptick, this expansion reflects the growing influence of OFCs in sustaining market liquidity, fueling credit flows, and supporting government financing needs — factors that are increasingly vital amid a fast-evolving macroeconomic landscape.
OFCs refer to a broad group of non-bank financial institutions, including non-money market investment funds, finance companies, money lenders, insurance corporations, pension funds, and financial auxiliaries. These entities serve as key intermediaries that complement banking institutions, channeling surplus capital into productive sectors of the economy.
The 4.9 percent quarter-on-quarter increase from P10.1 trillion and 14.6 percent year-on-year jump from P9.2 trillion in Q1 2024 point to rising investor confidence and a more dynamic capital formation environment. Analysts say such growth helps absorb excess liquidity in the banking system, stabilizes yields in the bond market, and broadens access to credit — especially for households and small businesses underserved by traditional lenders.
A key driver of the asset expansion was the OFCs’ extensive claims across the financial system. These included P3.1 trillion in deposits placed with banks, P2.7 trillion invested in government securities, and P4.8 trillion in claims on other sectors, notably loans to households and equity investments in non-financial corporations. This asset composition signals a strategic reallocation of capital toward both public financing and private sector expansion.
Meanwhile, total liabilities of OFCs reached P11.2 trillion in Q1 2025, reflecting a 6.2 percent rise from the previous quarter’s P10.5 trillion and a 16.2 percent increase from P9.6 trillion in the same period last year. These liabilities primarily include shares issued, bonds, other debt instruments, and loans sourced from various domestic stakeholders.
The sector also posted a net foreign asset position of P0.6 trillion, with external claims totaling P0.8 trillion and liabilities to nonresidents amounting to P0.2 trillion. This represents a 34.1 percent increase quarter-on-quarter and a sharp 52.8 percent surge year-on-year, highlighting stronger cross-border investment activity.
Economists view this data as a sign that OFCs are becoming an increasingly vital pillar of financial intermediation—mobilizing long-term funds, supporting the expansion of domestic credit, and helping manage systemic risks by diversifying sources of capital.