OPINION

Breaking free through financial power

When a woman contributes financially to the household, she disrupts the traditional gender norms that have long cast her to silence.

Margarita Gutierrez

In the Philippines, domestic violence and child abuse remain distressingly common, casting a long shadow over many lives.

Just last Monday, I had the haunting experience of interviewing a mother whose daughter was raped by her stepfather. As she recounted her trauma, my eyes welled with tears — not only from sorrow, but from the sheer weight of her courage. Torn between loyalty to a husband and love for her daughter, she chose to protect her child.

That choice was not easy — but was possible because she had the power to make it. She was financially independent of her husband.

Her story drives home a fundamental truth: economic empowerment is often the key that unlocks the door to safety for women living with abuse. Unlike many others I’ve met — women trapped by financial dependence — this mother was the family’s provider. Her economic independence gave her the ability to walk away. It gave her options.

Far too many Filipino mothers don’t have that. In the cases I’ve encountered, women frequently stay with abusive partners out of economic necessity. In rural areas, cultural norms and the lack of any income source push mothers to remain silent — to bear the abuse, endure, forgive — in order to survive. Some even ask their children to accept the abuse, believing it is the only way to keep a roof over their heads and food on the table.

This is the harsh reality: when women don’t have financial independence, they become more vulnerable to violence — and less able to escape the abuse.

But when women are empowered economically, the equation changes. A mother who gains access to skills training, who starts a small business — such as selling local crafts or home-cooked meals — gains not just an income, but dignity, self-confidence and strength. She no longer needs to appease an abuser. She can choose safety. She can protect her children. She can break free.

Indeed, economic empowerment transforms women from victims to protectors. It enables them to make informed decisions, secure safe housing, access vital legal and psychological support, and rebuild their lives with purpose and resolve.

Organizations like Gawad Kalinga and The Women’s Business Council of the Philippines have played crucial roles in equipping women with skills and tools to enable them to take charge of their lives.

But more than just providing resources, economic empowerment fosters self-worth. When a woman contributes financially to the household, she disrupts the traditional gender norms that have long cast her to silence. Her voice grows stronger. Her presence commands respect.

Campaigns like “Babaeng Walang Takot” (Fearless Women) demonstrate just how powerful this transformation can be. They show us women who speak up — because they no longer fear being alone or unsupported.

Economic empowerment is not just a pathway out of abuse — it is a lifeline. The government, civil society, and communities must unite to create opportunities that equip women with the skills, confidence, and independence they need to walk away from danger and toward a better life.

When women rise, so do their children. So do their communities. So does the nation itself.

One of the essential steps toward ending violence is giving women the power to choose a different future — one built on confidence and strength, not fear or silence.