Google Maps has updated its platform to prominently display the name "West Philippine Sea" over the body of water west of the Philippines — a term long favored by the Philippine government but previously only visible if specifically searched.
The change, observed Monday by AFP journalists, marks a notable shift in digital cartography amid escalating tensions in the disputed South China Sea, which China claims almost in its entirety despite a 2016 international ruling rejecting its claims.
Previously, the label “West Philippine Sea” appeared only when directly searched. Now, it is visible by simply navigating to the region, while “South China Sea” remains labeled to the north and west of the newly marked area.
Philippine armed forces spokesperson Col. Francel Margareth Padilla welcomed the move, calling it “a valuable contribution to truthful representation and public awareness.”
The use of “West Philippine Sea” was formalized in 2012 by then-President Benigno Aquino III amid tensions over Scarborough Shoal. The administrative order identified the renamed area as covering the Luzon Sea and waters surrounding the Kalayaan Island Group and Bajo de Masinloc.
In recent months, Chinese coast guard and navy vessels have blocked Philippine access to several reefs and islands, prompting a series of maritime confrontations.
Google, the Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs, and the Chinese Embassy in Manila did not immediately respond to requests for comment. It remains unclear what prompted the platform to update its map.