BRUSSELS, Belgium (AFP) — The European Union moved a step closer Tuesday to banning products made from forced labor after negotiators reached an agreement on a law that supporters hope will help block imports from China involving the Uyghur Muslim minority.
The bloc’s draft text does not specifically mention China, but focuses on all products made from forced labor, including those made within the EU.
Human rights groups say at least one million people, mostly members of Muslim minorities, have been incarcerated in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region and face widespread abuses, including forced sterilization of women and coerced labor.
Nearly 28 million people, including 3.3 million children, are in forced labor around the world, according to the International Labor Organization.
Under the new law, the European Commission must open investigations when there is suspicion of forced labor in a company’s supply chains outside the EU.
Meanwhile, the EU’s 27 member states will be expected to launch probes when the forced labor is suspected inside the bloc.
If the use of forced labor is proven, the relevant goods can be seized at the borders and withdrawn from the European market and online marketplaces.
Companies can be fined for any violations. Although the law does not set a minimum or maximum limit, officials said fines should be an amount that acts as a deterrent.